Bogdan Gîrbovan (n. 1981)

Bogdan Gîrbovan (b. 1981, Drobeta-Turnu Severin) lives and works in Bucharest. He graduated from the Bucharest University of Arts with the photography series 10/1, which is also his most famous work – 10 interior landscapes that capture the peculiarities of the same built space, but on different floors. His photography breaks down categories, through personal narratives, exploring the dynamic relationship between nature and man. Among his projects we recall Uniforms & Vestments, RAPI, 5@14 and Two months nowhere. He had eight solo exhibitions in Lodz, Bucharest, Timișoara and Paris, in addition to participating in group exhibitions in Bucharest, Madrid, Zurich, Prague, Venice, Paris, Istanbul and Chicago. His photographs have been published in Punctum, NYArts Magazine, Fotografija, IDEA, Post Photography. In 2017 he produced, in collaboration, the RAPI book, and in 2019 the Categories artist book was published and curated by Galeria Posibilă.

Uniforms & Vestments

“( . . . ) the historical background and the contemporary cultural landscape one must take into account in considering and understanding the project Uniforms & Vestments carried out by Bogdan Gîrbovan since the end of 2009 – beginning of 2010.

The first exhibition, a solo-show called Hierarchy of Romanian Police, was open in 2011, at Posibilă Gallery in Bucharest (curated by Igor Mocanu), and it exhibited the 11 photographs + 1, featuring the main strategic positions in the organisation: agent, principal agent, chief deputy agent, chief agent, principal chief agent, deputy inspector, inspector, principal inspector, deputy superintendent, superintendent, chief superintendent and the Quaestor at the time, who although officially endorsed the artistic collaboration, eventually refused to figure in the exhibition himself. ( . . . ) The only artistic approach possible, in order to remain visible in the immediate political context, so freely changing nowadays, became the cognitive approach, of studying the hierarchy of the organisation through the functional outfit, that is their uniforms, because regardless of who is wearing them, the uniform conveys the same institutional message: we are the agents of law enforcement, we have the authority to keep the order in place and the power to discriminate within the potential social entropy. Therefore, the discourse of separate display in the exhibition at the Posibilă Gallery, in one of the gallery halls, on walls painted in military blue bathed in cold neon light supported an active experience of the strategic uniform and the hierarchy it entails, for an impartial dialogue with the Power.

( . . . ) The second show, Hierarchy of the Romanian Orthodox Church, was opened in 2012 at Salonul de Proiecte, within a group show, Behind the Scene, curated by Magda Radu. Placed in a collective context, the series of photographs was determined to work in a group, namely to answer the general theme of the exhibition – that of decoding the social subliminal and making the invisible visible (Groys), in a society absurdly spectacular (Debord) –, but also to carry its own artistic discourse within that group. A long white wall thus hosted the horizontal display of such hierarchy otherwise deeply vertical: deaconess (“the woman in service of the church”), grave-digger, chorus, gospeller, deacon, chrism priest, parish priest, protopresbyter, bishop, archbishop and metropolitan and, at the top, the patriarch. Although removed from the official clergy since the 19th century, the lower clergy (deaconess, grave-digger, chorus, gospeller) is present within the hierarchy as it bears a strong presence in the collective imaginary, especially in the rural one where, for example, the grave-digger is a key character in the community, as it looks after the village grave yard and, in funerals, when the community emotions climax, there is always need of a practical and realistic person to manage the moments of the passage rite. The images thus aimed at bringing together the parishioner and the functional members of one of the strongest organisations in the Romanian State. Its message: these are the people you associate with and that legitimate your status in the community through baptism, marriage, and funeral. ( . . . ) ”

–  excerpts from Igor Mocanu’s “Law Enforcement and Spiritual Force” text, 2012

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